Essential Travel Information for Brazil
Brazil is the largest country in South America and one of the most diverse travel destinations in the world. It has over 200 million residents and offers a wide range of experiences. Travelers can expect a mix of urban centers, colonial towns, rainforests, wetlands, and coastal areas, each with it’s own culture and pace.
The climate differs widely by region. The Amazon and northeastern coast are hot and humid year-round, while the central and southern areas experience cooler months from May to September. Summer often brings heavy rainfall, especially in tropical zones. Lightweight clothing, sun protection, insect repellent, and a waterproof layer are all useful. Your guide will help you adjust for local conditions as you travel.
Tap water should not be used for drinking or brushing teeth. Bottled water is easy to find and recommended throughout your stay. Health care is accessible in major cities, with private clinics offering shorter wait times and more consistent service. Travel insurance is highly recommended and should include medical coverage as well as protection for trip interruptions.
Electrical outlets may supply either 127 or 220 volts, depending on the area. Plug type N is the most common, although other types are sometimes used. A universal adapter is the safest option to avoid compatibility issues.
Most regions of Brazil follow Brasília Time (UTC−3), but local variations do exist. Your guide will keep you informed about practical details like time changes, opening hours, and local customs as you move between locations. Staying flexible and well-informed helps make travel smoother across this large and varied country.
Recommended Tours in Brazil
Currency in Brazil
The Brazilian Real (BRL) is the national currency. Credit cards are widely accepted in cities and tourist areas. ATMs are available in banks, airports, and shopping centers. In rural towns or small markets, cash is often preferred. It’s a good idea to carry some small bills and coins for everyday purchases.
Tipping Policies in Brazil
A 10% service charge is often added to restaurant bills. If it’s not included, leaving a similar tip is standard. Hotel staff, drivers, and guides also appreciate tips for good service. Tipping is not obligatory, but it’s welcomed as a sign of appreciation. Carrying small denominations makes it easier to tip throughout the day.
Staying Connected in Brazil
Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, restaurants, and cafés. Speeds can vary, especially in remote areas. Mobile coverage is reliable in cities and along major travel routes. Buying a local SIM card or eSIM is a good option for longer visits. International roaming also works in most places if arranged in advance with your provider
Visa requirements in Brazil
As of April 10, 2025, U.S. and Canadian citizens must obtain a visa before traveling to Brazil. The e‑Visa allows stays up to 90 days and can be applied for online. A valid passport, travel details, and proof of funds are required. Processing takes around five business days. Entry rules can change, so it’s best to check the latest travel restrictions in Brazil before you travel.
Social Customs in Brazil
Brazilian culture is open and friendly. A welcoming handshake is common in formal settings. In social situations, people often greet with one or two cheek kisses, depending on the region. Hugging is also common among friends. It’s polite to greet everyone when entering a room. First names are used quickly, even in business contexts. People value warmth and informal conversation. Small talk is typical before moving into more serious topics.
Dress is generally smart casual in cities. People take pride in their appearance. In rural communities and churches, modest clothing is expected. When invited into someone’s home, it’s thoughtful to bring a small gift, such as flowers or sweets. Conversation in Brazil is usually informal and friendly. People often speak with energy and use gestures to express themselves. In casual settings, it’s normal for conversations to move quickly or overlap without being seen as rude. Brazilians appreciate humor and openness but tend to avoid direct confrontation.
Your guide will help you understand local customs and adjust as needed while traveling through different regions.
Language & Communication in Brazil
Portuguese is the official language and is spoken throughout the country. English is used in airports, major hotels, and some tourist locations, but it is not common outside large cities. Learning basic phrases in Portuguese is helpful and often appreciated.
Brazilian communication is expressive. People speak with gestures and maintain strong eye contact. Conversations are typically informal in tone, even when discussing business. Interrupting is not considered rude and can signal engagement in the discussion.
In public settings, it’s polite to greet others and show general warmth. People often stand close while speaking, and this is seen as a normal part of interaction.
Avoid raising your voice or being overly direct. Respectful tone and body language are valued. If you need help, most people are willing to assist, even with limited shared language.
Your guide will help bridge communication gaps and assist in any situation where clarity is needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a visa to travel to Brazil?
Yes. Starting April 10, 2025, U.S. citizens must obtain a visa before entering Brazil. The e Visa is valid for tourism stays up to 90 days. It can be requested online.
What currency is used in Brazil?
The Brazilian Real (BRL) is the official currency. Credit cards are widely accepted in cities, but cash is useful for smaller shops and rural areas.
Do I need a power adapter for Brazil?
Brazil uses 127 or 220 volts, and plugs are usually Type N. Travelers from North America should bring a universal adapter.
What should I pack for Brazil?
Light clothing, comfortable shoes, insect repellent, sunscreen, and a hat are useful in most areas. For cooler southern regions or highland cities, a light sweater or jacket is helpful. Modest clothing is best when visiting religious or rural communities.
Is English spoken in Brazil?
English is spoken in hotels, airports, and some tourist services. It’s less common in rural or residential areas. A few Portuguese phrases go a long way, and your guide will assist with communication when needed.
Can I rely on Wi-Fi and mobile service?
Wi-Fi is available in hotels, restaurants, and cafés, but speeds can vary. Mobile coverage is strong in most cities and along highways. For extended stays, a local SIM card or eSIM are good options.
How to Contact Your Embassy in Brazil
US Embassy Brasilia
Address:
SES - Av. das Nações, Quadra 801, Lote 03, 70403-900 Brasilia DFCanadian Embassy in Brasilia
Address:
SES Avenida das Nações, Quadra 803, Lote 16, 70410 900 Brasilia DFOur local expert in Brazil
Finest Journeys in Brazil
Finest Journeys offers private travel through Brazil with set itineraries led by experienced guides. With your own driver and local expert, you’ll have the space and support to enjoy the country at a relaxed pace. The focus is on meaningful experiences, thoughtful planning, and practical comfort throughout your journey.