Essential Travel Information for Colombia

Colombia spans more than 440,000 square miles and stretches from the Pacific Ocean in the west to the Caribbean Sea in the north. This vast and diverse country is home to a wide range of geographical landscapes, making it an exciting destination for travelers seeking variety and adventure. You’ll find everything from palm-lined coastal beaches and lush tropical rainforests to snow-capped mountains, high-altitude cities, and expansive plains. The Andes mountains run through the heart of the country, dividing it into distinct regions, while the Amazon Basin and Pacific coast offer more remote, biodiversity-rich environments. Because of these significant distances and the lack of high-speed rail, internal flights are often the most convenient way to travel between regions, saving time and maximizing your experience.

Spanish is the official language of Colombia, and the country has the second-largest Spanish-speaking population in the world. In urban centers, tourist zones, and major hotels, English is spoken to varying degrees, though less so in rural or off-the-beaten-path areas. Having a local guide can be especially helpful for smooth communication.

Colombia follows Colombia Standard Time (UTC−5) year-round and does not observe daylight saving time. The electrical system operates on 110V using Type A and B plugs, the same as in the United States and parts of Canada. Tap water is generally safe to drink in major cities like Bogotá and Medellín, but in rural or coastal areas, bottled water is recommended. Restaurants, hotels, and tour operators that cater to international visitors usually adhere to good hygiene standards.

Colombia is known for its warm hospitality, and most visits are safe and enjoyable. With Your Finest Journeys guide by your side, you’ll benefit from local knowledge, logistical support, and the added peace of mind that allows you to fully enjoy your experience.

Currency

Currency in Colombia

The Colombian peso (COP) is the official currency. ATMs are easy to find in cities and tourist areas. Credit cards are accepted in most restaurants, shops, and hotels, though cash is useful for tips and small purchases. It’s a good idea to carry low denominations of pesos, especially in rural areas or smaller towns.

tipping policies

Tipping Policies in Colombia

A 10% service charge is often included in restaurant bills. If not, a tip of 10–15% is customary and appreciated. Porters, drivers, and housekeeping staff also welcome small tips. Guides are usually tipped at the end of a tour. Having a few small bills in pesos on hand makes it easier to tip throughout your trip.

Staying connected

Staying Connected in Colombia

Wi-Fi is available in most hotels, cafés, and airports in major cities and towns. For more reliable access while traveling, you can purchase a local SIM card for your unlocked phone. Cellular service is generally strong in populated areas but may be limited in more remote or mountainous regions. Your guide can help with setup and options

Visa Requirements

Visa 1requirements in Colombia

U.S. passport  and Canadian holders do not need a visa for tourism visits of up to 90 days. Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your entry date. Immigration officials may ask for proof of onward travel. It’s always best to confirm current requirements with the Colombian consulate before your trip.

Social Customs in Colombia

In Colombia, people tend to be warm, polite, and welcoming. Personal interaction often carries a sense of formality, especially when meeting someone for the first time. A handshake is typical in most situations, though among friends or in more relaxed settings, a single kiss on the cheek is also common. It’s respectful to use titles like Señor or Señora when addressing someone, particularly in professional or older circles.

Simple courtesies go a long way. Saying “buenos días,” “por favor,” or “gracias” in shops, restaurants, and taxis is part of everyday manners and always appreciated. In smaller towns or more traditional settings, it’s best to dress modestly and be mindful of local customs, especially in religious spaces.

Family is central to Colombian life, and you’ll often see several generations spending time together. Meals and gatherings are social events, and guests are usually made to feel at home. People take pride in their regional food, music, and festivals. Asking questions or showing interest in these traditions is usually met with enthusiasm.

Your Finest Journeys guide will be there to help you feel comfortable navigating local customs and provide helpful context as you move through different regions.

Social customs
Communication Colombia

Language and Communication in Colombia

Spanish is spoken throughout Colombia, and while English is understood in many hotels and tourist spots, it’s much less common in smaller towns or rural areas. A few simple words or phrases in Spanish can go a long way and are often met with a smile.

Colombians are generally warm and polite in conversation. People take time to greet one another, and it’s common to hear “buenos días” or “cómo está” in daily interactions. Using titles like Señor or Señora is seen as respectful, especially in formal settings or with older people.

In most cities, mobile signal is reliable and Wi-Fi is easy to find in hotels, cafés, and public areas. WhatsApp is widely used across the country for messaging and calls. If you need help with communication, your Finest Journeys local guide will be there to support you and make sure everything runs smoothly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it safe to travel in Colombia?

Yes, travel in Colombia is generally safe, especially when working with trusted local partners. At Finest Journeys, we plan each route with care and stay up to date with local conditions. Your guide is there to support you throughout the trip.

Can I use U.S. dollars in Colombia?

The Colombian peso is the official currency, and U.S. dollars are not widely accepted. It’s best to use local currency for purchases. ATMs are available in most cities and tourist areas.

Will I have internet access during my trip?

Wi-Fi is available in most hotels and public areas in larger towns and cities. You can also purchase a local SIM card if you prefer mobile access throughout the day.

Do I need any vaccinations to visit Colombia?

Some regions may recommend specific vaccinations, such as yellow fever for jungle areas. We recommend checking with a travel health clinic before your trip.

What is the dress code in Colombia?

Dress tends to be smart casual in cities, and a bit more modest in rural or religious areas. Comfortable walking shoes and layers are a good choice due to changes in altitude and temperature.

Is English widely spoken?

English is spoken in many hotels and by guides, but less common in smaller towns. Your Finest Journeys guide will help with communication along the way.

Embassies in Colombia

US Embassy in Bogotá

Address:

Carrera 45 No. 24B-27 Bogotá, D.C., Colombia
Emergency After-Hours: +57 (1) 275-2701
Website: co.usembassy.gov

Canadian Embassy in Bogotá

Address:

Cra. 7 No. 114-33, Torre A, Piso 11 Bogotá, D.C., Colombia

Our local expert in Colombia

Mona Colombia Local Expert
Mona
Colombia Local Expert
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Traveling with Finest Journeys to Colombia

With Finest Journeys, every trip to Colombia is thoughtfully arranged and supported from start to finish. Our private guided tours include a dedicated driver, experienced English-speaking guide, and carefully selected hotels. You’ll travel in comfort and with confidence, knowing each day is planned to show you the best of the country.

Contact us to create your custom-built Colombia tour.

What our travelers are saying​

So stress free. You made it so easy for us and I loved the follow up checking in during the trip. I will be using your services again and recommending it to others.

Jonathan

Newport

Cheri and I would like to thank you again for providing an outstanding honeymoon for Kaleb and Alexandra. The kids had a wonderful time and will have stories to tell for a lifetime.

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Fort Wayne

The Wilson’s loved their trip. Your service is invaluable.

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Minneapolis

My clients were thrilled with the itinerary and had a flawless trip. Thank you, Jean and Finest Journeys!

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Chicago

Cynthia and Hugh had a FANTASTIC time and raved about the trip! Everything worked out well and went smoothly! They loved the hotel and Cynthia said that Finest Journeys were awesome!

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Finest Journeys service is outstanding. In addition, Marilia is one of the best agent I have ever worked with.

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